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Microsoft Word and Features |
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Microsoft
Word is a word processor is used to type text, to style and lay-out
the text (formatting) and check and print the resulting document.
Word processors have many additional features to allow you, for instance, to
easily check spelling, insert images and tables into the text, create
footnotes and mass-produce personalized letters and labels from templates
(mail-merge).
Some
examples of what Word can do
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PAGE HEADER AND FOOTER |
Standard text that appears on every page (shown dimmed when
displayed on the screen as this text cannot be edited from the
document window). This option is available in View Menu |
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GRAPHIC |
A picture. Simple line drawings graphics can be created in Word.
More sophisticated images can be created in specialized graphics
packages or obtained from other sources and then imported into Word.
This option is available in Insert Picture or Insert Object |
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TEXT ALIGNMENT |
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LEFT-ALIGNED |
Text aligned at left margin of the page. This option is available
in formatting toolbar & also available in Format Paragraph or use
Ctrl+L to Align Left. |
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RIGHT-ALIGNED |
Text aligned at right margin of the page. This option is
available in formatting toolbar & also available in Format
Paragraph or use Ctrl+R to Right Align. |
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JUSTIFIED |
Full lines of text in each paragraph align at both left and right
margins (Word achieves this by automatically adjusting the size of
the spaces between words). This option is available in formatting
toolbar & also available in Format Paragraph or use Ctrl+J to
Justify Text. |
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CENTER ALIGN |
Text aligned at center margin of the page. This option is
available in formatting toolbar & also available in Format
Paragraph or use Ctrl+E to Center Align. |
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TABLE |
A table of aligned rows and columns. Word makes it easy to alter
the size and layout of a table, the style of any table and cell
borders, and any shading of table cells. This option is available in
standard toolbar & also available in Tablet Draw Table/Insert
Table. |
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NEWSPAPER-STYLE COLUMNS |
It is possible to specify the number of columns on a page or
section of a page. This option is available in formatting toolbar &
also available in Format column. |
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BULLETED LIST |
Each item in the list has is indented (starts to the right of the
left-hand margin) and has a 'bullet' in the left margin. This option
is available in formatting toolbar & also available in Format
Bullets & Numbering |
Spelling
and Grammar
Checks the
active document for possible spelling, grammar, and writing style errors,
and displays suggestions for correcting them. To set spelling and grammar
checking options, click Options on the Tools menu, and then click the
Spelling and Grammar tab. Or use F7 Short cut. Option also available in
standard toolbar.
Find
(Microsoft Word)
Searches
for specified text, formatting, symbols, comments, footnotes, or endnotes in
the active document.
Replace (Microsoft Word)
Searches
for and replaces specified text, formatting, footnotes, endnotes, or comment
marks in the active document.
Create a
header or footer (Microsoft Word)
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On the View menu, click Header and Footer.
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To create a header, enter text or graphics in
the header area. Or click a button on
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the Header and Footer toolbar.
To
insert Click
Page
numbers Page Numbers .
The
current date Date .
The
current time Time .
Common
header or footer items, such as running total page numbers (Page 1 of 10),--> the file name, or the author's name Insert
AutoText, point to Header, and then click the item you want.
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3 To create a footer, click Switch Between
Header and Footer to move to the footer area. Then repeat step 2.
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When you finish, click Close.
Tip.
The text or graphics you enter in a header or footer is automatically left
aligned. You may want to center the item instead or include multiple items
(for example, a left-aligned date and a right-aligned page number). To
center an item, press TAB; to right align an item, press TAB twice.
Add
bullets or numbers (Microsoft Word)
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Select the items to which you want to add
bullets or numbers.
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To add bullets, click Format
--> Bullets &
Numbering
--> Bulleted.
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To add
numbers, click Format
--> Bullets & Numbering
--> Numbered.
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To create a bulleted or numbered list
automatically as you type, type 1. or * followed by a space or a tab and
any text you want. When you press ENTER to add the next list item, Word
automatically inserts the next number or bullet. To finish the list,
press ENTER twice. You can also finish the list by pressing BACKSPACE to
delete the last number in the list.
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To change the bullet or number format or the
spacing between the bullet or number and the text, select the items, and
then click Bullets and Numbering on the Format menu. Click either the
Bulleted or Numbered tab, and then click the format you want. To adjust
the spacing, click Customize, and then change the distance from bullet
or number position to text position. Word applies the changes you make
the next time you click Bullets or Numbering.
Add a
border (Microsoft Word)
In a Word
document, you can add a border to any or all sides of a table, a paragraph,
or selected text in a document. You can add a border, including a picture
border (such as a row of trees), to any or all sides of each page in a
document.
You can
also add a border or line to a drawing object ¾ including a text box, an
AutoShape, a picture, or imported art.
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In Word documents, all tables by default have
a ½-pt black, single solid-line border that prints. On Web pages, tables
do not have a printable border by default.
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In Word documents, you can use the Table
AutoFormat command to add borders and shading to a table automatically.
Add a
border to a table, a paragraph, or selected text (Microsoft Word)
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To add a border to a table, click anywhere in
the table. To add borders to specific cells, select only those cells,
including the end-of-cell mark. To surround a paragraph with a border,
click anywhere in the paragraph. To surround only specific text, such as
a word, with a border, select the text.
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On the Format menu, click Borders and Shading,
and then click the Borders tab.
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Select the options you want, and make sure the
correct option is selected under Apply to.
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To specify that only particular sides get
borders, click Custom under Setting. Under Preview, click the diagram's
sides, or use the buttons to apply and remove borders.
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To specify the exact position of the border
relative to the text, click Options, and then select the options you
want.
Add a
border to a page in a document (Microsoft Word)
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On the Format menu, click Borders and Shading,
and then click the Page Border tab.
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Select the options you want.
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To specify that the border appears on a
particular side of a page, such as only at the top, click Custom under
Setting. Under Preview, click where you want the border to appear.
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To specify a particular page or section
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for the border to appear in, click the option
you want under Apply to.
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To specify the exact position of the border on
the page, click Options, and then select the options you want..
Add a
border or a line to a drawing object (Microsoft Word)
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Select the drawing object you want to change.
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2 Click Drawing to display the Drawing toolbar.
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To add a color to the line or border, click the
arrow next to Line Color , and then click the color you want. If you
don't see the color you want, click More Line Colors. Click a color on
the Standard tab, or click the Custom tab to mix your own color, and
then click OK.
Columns (Microsoft Word)
Changes
the number of columns in a document or a section of a document.
Insert a
second document into an open document (Microsoft Word)
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Click where you want
to insert the second document.
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On the Insert menu,
click File.
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In the File name box,
enter the name of the file you want to insert.
Insert
the current date and time in a document (Microsoft Word)
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Click where you want to insert the date or
time.
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On the Insert menu, click Date and Time.
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To specify the format of the date or time,
click a format in the Available formats box.
To
automatically update the date or time when you print the document, select
the Update automatically check box. Otherwise, the document will always
print with the original date or time. You can also use a shortcut to insert
the current date. First turn on AutoComplete by clicking AutoText on the
AutoText toolbar and then selecting the Show AutoComplete tip for AutoText
and dates check box. In your document, type the first few characters of the
date ¾ for example, type jun for today's date. When Word suggests the entire
date ¾ such as "June 2, 1997" ¾ press ENTER or F3 to accept it. To reject
the date, press ESC or just keep typing.
Insert
symbols not on the keyboard (Microsoft Word)
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Click where you want to insert the symbol.
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On the Insert menu, click Symbol, and then
click the Symbols tab.
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Double-click the symbol or character you want
to insert.
If you
select a different font, you will see a different set of symbols. If you
have Multilingual Support installed and are using an expanded font, such as
Arial or Times New Roman, the Subset list appears. Use this list to choose
from an extended list of language characters, including Greek and Russian
(Cyrillic). For more information, click
Add an
AutoCorrect entry to correct a typing error (Microsoft Word)
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On the Tools menu,
click AutoCorrect.
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Make sure the Replace
texts as you type check box is selected.
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In the Replace box,
type a word or phrase that you often mistype or misspell ¾ for example,
type usually
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In the With box, type
the correct spelling of the word ¾ for example, type usually
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Click Add.
Note:
Whenever you type an AutoCorrect name (for example, usually) followed by a
space or other punctuation, Word will replace it with the correction (for
example, usually).
Add,
change, or remove the 3-D effect of a drawing object (Microsoft Word)
You can
add a 3-D effect to lines, AutoShapes, and freeform objects. With 3-D
options, you can change the depth (the extrusion) of the object and its
color, rotation, angle, direction of lighting, and surface texture. When you
change the color of a 3-D effect, the change affects only the 3-D effect of
the object, not the object itself. An object can have either a shadow or a
3-D effect, but not both ¾ if you apply a 3-D effect to an object that has a
shadow, the shadow disappears.
Add or
change the 3-D effect of a drawing object (Microsoft Word)
To add a
3-D effect, click the option you want. (Microsoft Word)
To change
a 3-D effect ¾ for example, its color, rotation, depth, lighting, or surface
texture ¾ click 3-D again, click 3-D Settings, and then click the options
you want on the 3-D Settings toolbar.
For Help
on an option, press SHIFT+F1, and then click the option.
Tip To add
the same 3-D effect to several objects at one time ¾ the same color, for
example ¾ select or group the objects before you add the effect.
Remove a
3-D effect from a drawing object(Microsoft Word)
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Click the drawing
object you want to change.
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On the Drawing
toolbar, click 3-D , and then click No 3-D.
Change
the color of the 3-D effect of a drawing object(Microsoft Word)
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Select the drawing
object you want to change.
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On the Drawing
toolbar, click 3-D , and then click 3-D Settings.
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On the 3-D Settings
toolbar, click the arrow next to 3-D Color .
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Click the color you
want.
If you
don't see the color you want, click More 3-D Colors. Click a color on the
Standard tab, or click the Custom tab to mix your own color, and then click
OK.
Mail
Merge (Microsoft Word)
Produces
form letters, mailing labels, envelopes, catalogs, and other types of merged
documents.
Data
Field
A category
of information in a data source. A data field corresponds to one column of
information in the data source. The name of each data field is listed in the
first row (header row) of the data source. "PostalCode" and "LastName" are
examples of data field names.
Data
Record
A complete
set of related information in a data source. A data record corresponds to
one row of information in the data source. All information about one client
in a client mailing list is an example of a data record.
TIPS
ON PLANNING A DATA SOURCE
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· Allow enough data fields for the data records
with the most information.
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Some clients on a mailing list might have more
address information than others ¾ for example, a business name, a
department title, and up to three lines for the address. In a data
source, however, all the data records must have the same number of data
fields. If a data record doesn't have a particular category of
information, leave the field blank for that record.
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· Information you want to sort by ¾ for
example, city, state, postal code, or addressee's last name ¾ must be in
a separate data field.
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· To speed mail delivery in the United States,
set up addresses to display postal bar codes.
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For example, when you set up a data source to
print form letters, plan the address information so that you can use the
same data source to print either mailing labels or envelopes. By placing
the title, first name, and last name in separate fields, you can use the
same field to print the last name in both the address (Mr. Gerard
LaSalle) and the salutation (Dear Mr. LaSalle).
I
WANT TO CREATE A DATA SOURCE FIRST, BEFORE I START A MAIL-MERGE DOCUMENT.
The
easiest way to create a data source in Word is to use the Mail Merge command
to start a main document. After you've created the data source, you can
delete the blank main document. In a new document window, click Mail Merge
(Tools menu), click Create, and then click Form Letters. When Word displays
a message, click Active Window. Then click Get Data and create a data
source.
Create
new styles
The
quickest way to create a new paragraph style is to format a paragraph,
select it, and then base the new style on the formatting and other
properties applied to the selected text.
To create
new character styles, click Style on the Format menu, and then click New. In
the Name box, type a name for the style. In the Style type box, click
Character. Select the other options you want, and then click Format to set
attributes for the style.
To set
additional attributes for paragraph styles ¾ such as the style for the next
paragraph or whether the style is saved in the template ¾ click Style on the
Format menu, click the style whose settings you want to change, click
Modify, and then select the options you want.
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